Are Fire Pits Legal in Virginia?

Navigating the Rules and Regulations Surrounding Fire Pits in Virginia

Fire pits have become a popular addition to many outdoor spaces, offering warmth and ambiance for gatherings with family and friends. However, before you start roasting marshmallows or enjoying a cozy evening around the fire, it’s essential to understand the regulations governing fire pits in your area. In Virginia, like many states, there are laws in place to ensure safety and prevent potential hazards. Let’s delve into the specifics of fire pit regulations in Virginia.

The regulations surrounding fire pits in Virginia can vary depending on your locality. Many cities and counties have their own ordinances regarding outdoor fires, including fire pit usage. It’s crucial to check with your local government or fire department to understand the specific rules and regulations that apply to your area. The Virginia Department of Forestry states that fire pits are legal when they are completely contained, commercially available appliances. Meaning that DIY fire pits are prohibited in Virginia. In addition, fire pits must be attended at all times and all flammable materials within a 20 foot radius should be cleared when you light a fire. Moreover, during periods of dry weather there is an increased risk of wildfires. During these times, authorities may impose burn bans or restrictions on outdoor fires, including fire pit usage, to prevent accidental fires from spreading. It’s essential to stay informed about any temporary bans or restrictions in your area and comply with them accordingly.

In Virginia Beach, The Fire Department has the authority to extinguish any fire, permitted or not, if it creates a hazardous or objectionable situation. Furthermore, any repeated calls for service to a particular location may require that the fire pit be extinguished. Permits are also required for fire pits in Virginia beach, so before you gather your friends and family around the fire, be sure to get that in order! A safe distance from any structure or combustible material is considered to be a minimum of 15 feet. Moreover, fires must be attended at all times and a method of extinguishment must be readily available for instant use. A fire extinguisher with the minimum rating of A or another approved method such as dirt, sand, water barrels, or garden hoses, shall be available for instant use.

Certifications and Safety:

Another important thing to consider is whether the fire pit is certified or not. In the US, the American National Standards Institute, or ANSI, is the certification standard for all consumer products from clothing to outdoor fire pits. Organisations such as this develop safety standards that assure the customer the product is safe to use, hence they are particularly important for appliances such as gas fire pits. The Canadian equivalent of ANSI is the Canadian Standards Association, or CSA. These certifications are often both used for the regulation of outdoor gas fire pits in North America, whichever you choose, you can be assured that the product is held to a high standard. Additionally, which certification is required can depend on the state or even the county you live in. Therefore, you should always confirm with your local jurisdiction the certifications they require for gas fire pits. 

Moreover, if you run a commercial business, such as a hotel, bar or restaurant, or you rent out a private property, ensuring your fire pit is certified could be extremely important. In the event of an insurance claim resulting from the fire pit, insurance companies often won’t pay out if it is not certified. Also with gas fire pits, it is important to consider whether only the burner has been certified, or if the appliance has been certified in its entirety. If the fire pit isn’t certified as a whole, this could also cause issues with insurance claims.

Fire pits can be a wonderful addition to outdoor spaces, providing warmth and ambiance for gatherings with loved ones. However, it’s crucial to understand and adhere to the regulations governing their use in Virginia to ensure safety and compliance with local laws. By familiarizing yourself with the size and location requirements, obtaining any necessary permits, and practicing safe burning habits, you can enjoy your fire pit responsibly while respecting your community and the environment.