Are Fire Pits Legal in Nebraska?

Navigating the Rules and Regulations Surrounding Fire Pits in Nebraska:

Fire pits offer a cozy and inviting ambiance to outdoor gatherings, providing warmth and relaxation. However, in Nebraska, regulations govern their use to ensure safety and environmental responsibility. Understanding these rules is crucial to enjoy fire pits responsibly and without legal ramifications.

In Lincoln, Nebraska, fire pits are classified as open burning as the products of the fre’s combustion are emitted directly into the air. However, it is important to acknowledge that because of this, any time smoke from a fire travels to a neighbouring property and affects public health or safety, it is a violation of the air pollution code. A method of avoiding this is to use a gas fire pit, natural gas and propane fire pits are virtually smokeless and therefore unlikely to disturb your neighbours! In addition, wood burning fire pits are restricted to burning only clean, dry firewood and must be a minimum of 25 feet from any structures or combustible materials and extinguishing materials must be readily available. All types of fire pits must have a responsible adult to attend and supervise the fire until it has been completely extinguished. Be warned, failing to abide by these rules can result in a hefty fine of $500. So make sure you double check with your local county to be on the safe side.

In Omaha, recreational fires are limited to burning charcoal, clean and dry firewood, fire logs, untreated lumber, natural gas or liquid propane for fuel. Fire pits should be at least 15 feet from combustible structures to prevent any accidental fires. However, one and two-family dwellings are exempt from this rule, although the Omaha Fire Department still recommends sticking to these guidelines for the safety of you and those around you. They also recommend that your fire pit is attended by an adult until it is extinguished. Also, a method of extinguishment such as a garden hose or fire extinguisher with a 4-A rating or greater must be readily available.

In the city of Green Island, fire pits are not permitted on patios or balconies in multi-family dwellings. However they are otherwise legal and don’t require a fire pit to operate as long as the fire is kept to a certain size. More specifically, the flames of a fire pit should be a maximum of 3 feet in diameter and 2 feet in height, contained in a non-combustible material such as concrete or clay. Moreover, as with other cities, fire pits should be kept a minimum of 15 feet from structure or combustible materials.

Certifications and Safety:

Another important thing to consider is whether the fire pit is certified or not. In the US, the American National Standards Institute, or ANSI, is the certification standard for all consumer products from clothing to outdoor fire pits. Organisations such as this develop safety standards that assure the customer the product is safe to use, hence they are particularly important for appliances such as gas fire pits. The Canadian equivalent of ANSI is the Canadian Standards Association, or CSA. These certifications are often both used for the regulation of outdoor gas fire pits in North America, whichever you choose, you can be assured that the product is held to a high standard. Additionally, which certification is required can depend on the state or even the county you live in. Therefore, you should always confirm with your local jurisdiction the certifications they require for gas fire pits. 

Moreover, if you run a commercial business, such as a hotel, bar or restaurant, or you rent out a private property, ensuring your fire pit is certified could be extremely important. In the event of an insurance claim resulting from the fire pit, insurance companies often won’t pay out if it is not certified. Also with gas fire pits, it is important to consider whether only the burner has been certified, or if the appliance has been certified in its entirety. If the fire pit isn’t certified as a whole, this could also cause issues with insurance claims.

In conclusion, fire pits are a cherished feature of outdoor living, fostering memorable moments with loved ones. Whether in Lincoln, Omaha, or Green Island, Nebraska, adhering to local regulations and safety guidelines ensures enjoyment without risk. Additionally, considering certifications for gas fire pits guarantees safety and compliance with insurance requirements, especially for commercial establishments. By following these guidelines, individuals can relish the warmth and camaraderie that fire pits offer while safeguarding themselves, their property, and the environment.